Social Sciences and the Law

How does the electoral college work?

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... electoral college in U.S. government, the body of electors that chooses the president and vice president. The Constitution, in Article 2, Section 1, provides: "Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress." However, no senator, representative, or officer of the U.S. government may be an elector. The electors are directed by the Constitution to vote in their respective states, and Congress is authorized to count their votes.

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Similar questions: Does the electoral college make U.S. elections more efficient? How long has the electoral college been around for? Has this ever been a problem in the history of elections? Have there been any changes to the system? [ Hide these questions ]

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