Social Sciences and the Law

What is the history of civil law?

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Through the agency of scholars and of judges trained in Roman law principles, these principles (though strongly modified) came to be observed in national courts in all classes of legal disputes, although for a long time courts of local jurisdiction continued to enforce customary law. Scholars of Roman law enjoyed increasing prestige; by 1500 the Corpus Juris Civilis had become the basis of legal science throughout Western Europe. The next step, emulating the systematizing of Justinian, was to state these principles in exact, ordered form, i.e., as a code . The Code NapolŽon (1804), the most famous of such works, had many successors.

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Similar questions: What does the Code Napoleon have to do with civil law? What is the Code Napoleon? Was civil law recognized in Roman courts? Did scholars of Roman law study civil law? [ Hide these questions ]

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