What are the two main schools of Zen?

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Two main schools of Zen, the Lin-chi (Jap. Rinzai) and the Ts'ao-tung (Jap. Soto), flourished and were transmitted to Japan in the 14th cent. The Rinzai sect placed greater emphasis on the use of the koan and effort to attain sudden enlightenment, while the Soto patriarch D_gen (1200-1253) emphasized sitting in meditation ( zazen ) without expectation and with faith in one's own intrinsic state of enlightenment or Buddha-nature.

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Similar questions: What are the schools of Buddhism? What is the difference between the two schools of Zen Buddhism? When did the schools of Zen Buddhism flourish? What is the Ts'ao-tung? What is the Lin-chi? [ Hide these questions ]

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