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Why was Balkh important in 3d millennium BC?

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Because it was located on natural travel routes at a source of water, the town was important as early as the 3d millennium BC, when the lapis lazuli trade to Mesopotamia began. Alexander the Great reputedly founded a Greek colony at the site c.328 BC The city later attained great wealth and importance as Bactra, capital of the independent kingdom of Bactria .

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Similar questions: When did the lapis lazuli trade to Mesopotamia begin? What was the capital of Bactria? Why was Balkh important in 3d millennium BC? [ Hide these questions ]

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